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Sunday, December 18, 2022

MONT SONDER / RWETYEPME PEINT PAR  PETER TAYLOR TJUTJATJA

 

PETER TAYLOR TJUTJATJA (1940-2014) Mont Sonder (1,380 m - 4,530 ft) Australie  (Northern Territory)


 PETER TAYLOR TJUTJATJA (1940-2014)
Mont Sonder / Rwetyepme (1,380 m - 4,530 ft)
Australie  (Northern Territory)

In MacDonnell Range Oil on canvas, 125 x 99 cm


La montagne
Le mont Sonder ou Rwetyepme de son nom aborigène (1,380 m - 4,530 ft) est la quatrième plus haute montagne du Territoire du Nord, en Australie. Le Mt Sonder se trouve à 130 km (81 mi) à l'ouest d' Alice Springs , le long des MacDonnell Ranges, dans le parc national de West MacDonnell . Il marque une extrémité du célèbre sentier Larapinta, qui s'étend sur 223 kilomètres (139 mi) jusqu'à Alice Springs. La forme de la montagne est un double pic  dont les hauteurs relatives sont quelque peu ambiguës depuis le sommet, bien que faciles à identifier depuis les plaines environnantes. La montagne est visible depuis la moitié ouest du sentier Larapinta, jusqu'à Ormiston Pound, qui l'obscurcit désormais. L' explorateur Ernest Giles a nommé la montagne en l'honneur du botaniste allemand Dr. Otto Wilhelm Sonder. Une piste de randonné clairement délimitée existe du côté ouest, qui s'tend sur  environ 12 kilomètres de long. L'eau est disponible à partir d'un réservoir à 50 mètres  au-delà du parking, et il y a une plaque qui indique la  direction du sommet.  La vue depuis le sommet offre un point de vue imprenable sur le Mont Zeil à l'ouest, la chaîne West MacDonnell à l'est, Glen Helen, une station balnéaire voisine, à l'est et Gosses Bluff au sud-ouest.

Le peintre
Peter Taylor Tjutjatja est né dans une famille aborigène d'Oodnadatta, au sud-est d'Alice Springs, dans le désert de Simpson. Enfant, il se déplaça beaucoup  à dos de chameau ou à cheval avec son père  pour l'accompagner jusqu'à la gare de Horseshoe Bend, où il travaillait comme ouvrier. De là, ils partaient tous deux vers le nord, au gré des chantiers, travaillant de station en station jusqu'à ce qu'un jour, ils arrivent à Hermannsburg, une communauté de Western Arrernte dans les MacDonnell Ranges, à l'ouest d'Alice Springs.
Hermannsburg, dans le centre de l'Australie, était alors le fief d'Albert Namatjira, le peintre aborigène le plus célèbre de tous les temps. Vivant à Hermannsburg, Peter, pouvait difficilement ne pas être influencé par les paysages du désert central peint par Albert Namatjira et qui faisait la gloire de la communauté d'Hermannsburg. Ainsi, très vite, lors de ses études à Adélaïde, Peter montra un intérêt pour le dessin et ses compétences furent développées par son professeur d'art Trevor Clare.
A Adélaïde, Peter assista alors à une exposition d'Albert Namatjira, ce qui eut pour effet de lui donner le mal du pays. Il s'empressa de retourner Alice Springs alors qu'il venait d'avoir 20 ans, et il se mit à peindre des paysages à l'aquarelle en compagnie de Keith Namatjira et Clem Abbott. En 1995, le groupe tribal de Peter Pwerte Marnte Marnte achète l'intégralité de ses aquarelles.
En 2013, on retrouve Peter  Peter Taylor Tjutjatja convié à Shanghai où son travail est exposé dans de nombreuses collections privées et d' importantes galeries, sa renommée allant grandissante dans cette ville clé de la Chine moderne.  Cette même année,la Princesse Anne, fille ainée de la reine Elizabeth II, passa commande à Peter de  inq paysages d'Australie centrale et se faisant le propulsa au premier rang des peintres aborigènes du Commonwealth.
Malheureusement, Peter  n'eut pas le temps de terminer cette commande puisqu'il décéda en novembre 2014, dans un tragique accident de voiture. Depuis lors   et selon la tradition Aborigène, on ne devait même plus prononcer le nom de Peter et ceci en signe de respect pour sa mémoire. Dans le monde médiatique moderne, cette tradition devient de plus en plus difficile a respecter et les héritiers du peintre, conviennent qu'il faut concèdent de plus en plus d'exceptions surtout devant le succès considérable rencontré par la peinture de Peter depuis son décès.  

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2022 - Wandering Vertexes ....
            Errant au-dessus des Sommets Silencieux...
            Un blog de Francis Rousseau



Wednesday, May 19, 2021

MOUNT ZEIL /URLATHERRKE PAINTED BY PETER TAYLOR TJUTJATJA

PETER TAYLOR TJUTJATJA (1940-2014) Mount Zeil ot Urlatherrke (1,531 m - 5,023 ft) Australia  In Glenn Helen / Yapalpe, 74 x 69 cm Watercolor, Australian painters, Arboreginal paintings

PETER TAYLOR TJUTJATJA (1940-2014)
Mount Zeil ot Urlatherrke (1,531 m - 5,023 ft)
Australia

In Glenn Helen / Yapalpe, 74 x 69 cm Watercolor, Private collection

The mountain 
Mount Zeil (1,531m - 5,023ft)  Urlatherrke  in aboriginal naming,  is a mountain situated in the western MacDonnell Ranges in Australia's Northern Territory. It is the highest peak in the Northern Territory, and the highest peak on the Australian mainland west of the Great Dividing Range. The others peaks of MacDonell Ranges are:  Mount Liebig (1,524m - 5,000 ft), Mount Edward  (1,423m - 4,669 ft), Mount Giles (1,389m - 4,557 ft) and Mount Sonder (1,380m - 4,530 ft). 
It is believed that Mount Zeil was named during or following Ernest Giles' 1872 expedition, probably after Count Zeil, who had recently distinguished himself with geographic explorations in Spitzbergen; a footnote in Giles' published journal implies that the naming was instigated by his benefactor, Baron Ferdinand von Mueller.
The MacDonnell Ranges, a mountain range and an interim Australian bioregion, is located in the Northern Territory, comprising 3,929,444 hectares (9,709,870 acres). 
Glen Helen is called by the Aboriginal traditional owners, the Arrernte people as Yalalpe. It is said long time ago in the Dreamtime there lived in a waterhole of Yapalpe a rainbow serpent. The Aboriginal people did not camp close to waters edge, as the serpent might take them and drown them. This waterhole is a sacred place, as the serpent might still be lying there (The Rainbow Serpent story). Yapalpe was also a favourite place of Albert Namatjira and depicted the landscape in this work. Yapalpe is often a meeting place for the Aboriginal people from the West and Central MacDonnell Ranges in Central Australia.


The painter
Peter Taylor Tjutjatja was born c. 1940 at Oodnadatta, south-east of Alice Springs, in the Simpson Desert. As a small boy he travelled with his father often by camel or horse, to Horseshoe Bend Station, where his father worked as a station-hand. From there they travelled north working from station to station until they came to Hermannsburg, a Western Arrernte community in the MacDonnell Ranges, west of Alice Springs.
Hermannsburg in central Australia is the homeland of Albert Namatjira - the most famous Aboriginal painter of all time. Peter, as a small boy living in Hermannsburg was influenced by Albert Namatjira's central desert landscapes. While attending school in Adelaide, Peter showed an interest in drawing and his skills were further developed by his art teacher Trevor Clare.
Peter attended an exhibition of Albert Namatjira in Adelaide, which made him very homesick for his old beloved homeland. Peter returned to Alice Springs in his twenties, where he sat with Keith Namatjira and Clem Abbott to paint landscapes in watercolours which was later purchased in 1995 by Peter's tribal group Pwerte Marnte Marnte.
Peter travelled to Shanghai in 2013 as part of a Desart program and his work is exhibited in numerous private collections and important galleries. Peter was commissioned by Princess Anne to paint five landscapes of Central Australia.
Sadly in November 2014 Peter was involved in a car accident and tragically passed away. Out of respect of Aboriginal culture and Peter’s family Central Art has removed his photograph. Naming Aboriginal people who have passed away was traditionally forbidden. Traditionally you are required to avoid referring to the deceased directly by name as a sign of respect. This has also come to include photographs, filming and voice recordings as technology has grown. Central Art acknowledges that we have named Peter on our website however it is linguistically difficulty to promote his works without naming him.

___________________________________________

2021 - Wandering Vertexes...
by Francis Rousseau

Saturday, February 29, 2020

MOUNT SONDER/ RWETYEPME PAINTED BY PETER TAYLOR TJUTJATJA

 

PETER TAYLOR TJUTJATJA (1940-2014)
Rwetyepme / Mount Sonder (1, 380m- 4, 530ft) 
Australia (Northern Territory)

In Mount Sonder/ Rwetyepme, 74 x 48cm,  watercolor  

The mountain
Rwetyepme or Mount Sonder (1, 380m- 4, 530ft) is the fourth highest mountain in the Northern Territory, Australia. Mount Zeil is the highest at 1,531 metres (5,023 ft), 27 kilometres (17 mi) to the west. Mt Sonder is 130 km (81 mi) west of Alice Springs along the MacDonnell Ranges in the West MacDonnell National Park. It marks one end of the celebrated Larapinta trail, which extends 223 kilometres (139 mi) to Alice Springs. The shape of the mountain is a double peak, the relative heights of which are somewhat ambiguous from the summit, although easy to identify from the surrounding plains. The mountain can be seen from the western half of the Larapinta trail, up to Ormiston Pound, which obscures it from then on.
Explorer Ernest Giles named the mountain in honour of German botanist Dr. Otto Wilhelm Sonder.
A clearly defined walking track exists up the western side, taking about 12 kilometres (7.5 mi). Water is available from a water tank 50 metres (160 ft) beyond the carpark, and a direction plate can be found at the summit. This however is not the true summit, which is 750 metres (2,460 ft) away, but has been chosen for safety reasons. The view from the top boasts the taller Mount Zeil to the west, the West MacDonnell Range to the east, Glen Helen, a nearby resort, to the east and Gosses Bluff to the south west on a clear day.

The painter 
 Peter Taylor Tjutjatja was born c. 1940 at Oodnadatta, south-east of Alice Springs, in the Simpson Desert. As a small boy he travelled with his father often by camel or horse, to Horseshoe Bend Station, where his father worked as a station-hand. From there they travelled north working from station to station until they came to Hermannsburg, a Western Arrernte community in the MacDonnell Ranges, west of Alice Springs.
Hermannsburg in central Australia is the homeland of Albert Namatjira - the most famous Aboriginal painter of all time. Peter, as a small boy living in Hermannsburg was influenced by Albert Namatjira's central desert landscapes. While attending school in Adelaide, Peter showed an interest in drawing and his skills were further developed by his art teacher Trevor Clare.
Peter attended an exhibition of Albert Namatjira in Adelaide, which made him very homesick for his old beloved homeland. Peter returned to Alice Springs in his twenties, where he sat with Keith Namatjira and Clem Abbott to paint landscapes in watercolours which was later purchased in 1995 by Peter's tribal group Pwerte Marnte Marnte.
Peter travelled to Shanghai in 2013 as part of a Desart program and his work is exhibited in numerous private collections and important galleries. Peter was commissioned by Princess Anne to paint five landscapes of Central Australia.
Sadly in November 2014 Peter was involved in a car accident and tragically passed away. Out of respect of Aboriginal culture and Peter’s family Central Art has removed his photograph. Naming Aboriginal people who have passed away was traditionally forbidden. Traditionally you are required to avoid referring to the deceased directly by name as a sign of respect. This has also come to include photographs, filming and voice recordings as technology has grown. Central Art acknowledges that we have named Peter on our website however it is linguistically difficulty to promote his works without naming him.

___________________________________________

2020 - Wandering Vertexes...
by Francis Rousseau

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

ULURU / AYERS ROCK (2) PAINTED BY PETER TAYLOR TJUTJATJA



PETER TAYLOR TJUTJATJA (1940-2014)
Uluru /Ayers Rock (863m -2,831 ft)
Australia (Northern Territory) 

In Uluru, Watercolor on Archer Paper, 56 x 37 cm,  Central arborigenal Art, Australia

The mountain 
 Uluru (863m - 2,831 ft) also known as Ayers Rock (in honour of the then Chief Secretary of South Australia, Sir Henry Ayers) is a large sandstone rock formation in the southern part of the Northern Territory in central Australia.
Officially the rock is gazetted as "Uluru / Ayers Rock"
It lies 335 km (208 mi) south west of the nearest large town, Alice Springs, 450 km (280 mi) by road.
Kata Tjuta and Uluru are the two major features of the Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa National Park. Uluru is sacred to the Pitjantjatjara Anangu, the Aboriginal people of the area. The area around the formation is home to an abundance of springs, waterholes, rock caves, and ancient paintings. Both Uluru and the nearby Kata Tjuta formation have great cultural significance for the Aṉangu people, the traditional inhabitants of the area, who lead walking tours to inform visitors about the local flora and fauna, bush food and the Aboriginal dreamtime stories of the area.
Uluru is notable for appearing to change colour at different times of the day and year, most notably when it glows red at dawn and sunset.
Uluru is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
More about Uluru

The painter
The painter Peter Taylor Tjutjatja was born at Oodnadatta, south-east of Alice Springs, in the Simpson Desert. As a small boy he travelled with his father often by camel or horse, to Horseshoe Bend Station, where his father worked as a station-hand. From there they travelled north working from station to station until they came to Hermannsburg, a Western Arrernte community in the MacDonnell Ranges, west of Alice Springs.
Hermannsburg in central Australia is the homeland of Albert Namatjira - the most famous Aboriginal painter of all time. Peter, as a small boy living in Hermannsburg was influenced by Albert Namatjira's central desert landscapes. While attending school in Adelaide, Peter showed an interest in drawing and his skills were further developed by his art teacher Trevor Clare.
More about the painter 

_________________________________________

2020 - Wandering Vertexes...
by Francis Rousseau

Thursday, November 24, 2016

ULURU / AYERS ROCK PAINTED BY PETER TAYLOR TJUTJATJA


PETER TAYLOR TJUTJATJA (1940-2014)
Uluru /Ayers Rock  (863m -2,831 ft)
 Australia  (Northern Territory)

The mountain 
Uluru (863m - 2,831 ft) also known as Ayers Rock (in honour of the then Chief Secretary of South Australia, Sir Henry Ayers) is a large sandstone rock formation in the southern part of the Northern Territory in central Australia.
Officially the rock is gazetted as "Uluru / Ayers Rock"
It lies 335 km (208 mi) south west of the nearest large town, Alice Springs, 450 km (280 mi) by road.
Kata Tjuta and Uluru are the two major features of the Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa National Park. Uluru is sacred to the Pitjantjatjara Anangu, the Aboriginal people of the area. The area around the formation is home to an abundance of springs, waterholes, rock caves, and ancient paintings.  Both Uluru and the nearby Kata Tjuta formation have great cultural significance for the Aṉangu people, the traditional inhabitants of the area, who lead walking tours to inform visitors about the local flora and fauna, bush food and the Aboriginal dreamtime stories of the area.
Uluru is notable for appearing to change colour at different times of the day and year, most notably when it glows red at dawn and sunset.
Uluru is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Uluru is an inselberg, literally "island mountain". An inselberg is a prominent isolated residual knob or hill that rises abruptly from and is surrounded by extensive and relatively flat erosion lowlands in a hot, dry region.  Uluru is also often referred to as a monolith, although this is a somewhat ambiguous term that is generally avoided by geologists. The remarkable feature of Uluru is its homogeneity and lack of jointing and parting at bedding surfaces, leading to the lack of development of scree slopes and soil. These characteristics led to its survival, while the surrounding rocks were eroded. For the purpose of mapping and describing the geological history of the area, geologists refer to the rock strata making up Uluru as the Mutitjulu Arkose, and it is one of many sedimentary formations filling the Amadeus Basin.
According to the Aṉangu, traditional landowners of Uluru:
The world was once a featureless place. None of the places we know existed until creator beings, in the forms of people, plants and animals, traveled widely across the land. Then, in a process of creation and destruction, they formed the landscape as we know it today. Aṉangu land is still inhabited by the spirits of dozens of these ancestral creator beings which are referred to as Tjukuritja or Waparitja.
There are a number of differing accounts given, by outsiders, of Aboriginal ancestral stories for the origins of Uluru and its many cracks and fissures. One such account, taken from Robert Layton's (1989) Uluru: An Aboriginal history of Ayers Rock, reads as follows:
Uluru was built up during the creation period by two boys who played in the mud after rain. When they had finished their game they travelled south to Wiputa ... Fighting together, the two boys made their way to the table topped Mount Conner, on top of which their bodies are preserved as boulders.
Two other accounts are given in Norbert Brockman's (1997) Encyclopedia of Sacred Places.
The first tells of serpent beings who waged many wars around Uluru, scarring the rock. The second tells of two tribes of ancestral spirits who were invited to a feast, but were distracted by the beautiful Sleepy Lizard Women and did not show up. In response, the angry hosts sang evil into a mud sculpture that came to life as the dingo. There followed a great battle, which ended in the deaths of the leaders of both tribes. The earth itself rose up in grief at the bloodshed, becoming Uluru.
The Commonwealth Department of Environment's webpage advises:
Many...Tjukurpa such as Kalaya (Emu), Liru (poisonous snake), Lungkata (blue tongue lizard), Luunpa (kingfisher) and Tjintir-tjintirpa (willie wagtail) travel through Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa National Park. Other Tjukurpa affect only one specific area.
Kuniya, the woma python, lived in the rocks at Uluru where she fought the Liru, the poisonous snake.
It is sometimes reported that those who take rocks from the formation will be cursed and suffer misfortune. There have been many instances where people who removed such rocks attempted to mail them back to various agencies in an attempt to remove the perceived curse.
Climbing Uluru
The local Aṉangu do not climb Uluru because of its great spiritual significance. They request that visitors do not climb the rock, partly due to the path crossing a sacred traditional Dreamtime track, and also due to a sense of responsibility for the safety of visitors. The visitors guide says "the climb is not prohibited, but we prefer that, as a guest on Aṉangu land, you will choose to respect our law and culture by not climbing.
The Aṉangu also request that visitors do not photograph certain sections of Uluru, for reasons related to traditional Tjukurpa beliefs. These areas are the sites of gender-linked rituals and are forbidden ground for Aṉangu of the opposite sex to those participating in the rituals in question. The photographic restriction is intended to prevent Aṉangu from inadvertently violating this taboo by encountering photographs of the forbidden sites in the outside world.

The painter 
Peter Taylor Tjutjatja was born c. 1940 at Oodnadatta, south-east of Alice Springs, in the Simpson Desert. As a small boy he travelled with his father often by camel or horse, to Horseshoe Bend Station, where his father worked as a station-hand. From there they travelled north working from station to station until they came to Hermannsburg, a Western Arrernte community in the MacDonnell Ranges, west of Alice Springs.
Hermannsburg in central Australia is the homeland of Albert Namatjira - the most famous Aboriginal painter of all time. Peter, as a small boy living in Hermannsburg was influenced by Albert Namatjira's central desert landscapes. While attending school in Adelaide, Peter showed an interest in drawing and his skills were further developed by his art teacher Trevor Clare.
Peter attended an exhibition of Albert Namatjira in Adelaide, which made him very homesick for his old beloved homeland. Peter returned to Alice Springs in his twenties, where he sat with Keith Namatjira and Clem Abbott to paint landscapes in watercolours which was later purchased in 1995 by Peter's tribal group Pwerte Marnte Marnte.
Peter travelled to Shanghai in 2013 as part of a Desart program and his work is exhibited in numerous private collections and important galleries. Peter was commissioned by Princess Anne to paint five landscapes of Central Australia.
Sadly in November 2014 Peter was involved in a car accident and tragically passed away. Out of respect of Aboriginal culture and Peter’s family Central Art has removed his photograph. Naming Aboriginal people who have passed away was traditionally forbidden. Traditionally you are required to avoid referring to the deceased directly by name as a sign of respect. This has also come to include photographs, filming and voice recordings as technology has grown. Central Art acknowledges that we have named Peter on our website however it is linguistically difficulty to promote his works without naming him.