NICOLAS DE STAËL (1914-1955)
Cap d'Antibes (19 m - 62,3 ft)
France (Alpes Maritimes)
In Marine au cap d'Antibes, 1954 oil on canvas, 88.3 x 129.5 cm, Private collection.
The Cap
Cap d'Antibes commonly refers to a peninsula located south of Antibes and east of Juan-les-Pins, on the Côte d'Azur in France. Geographical Cap d'Antibes is located to the south of this peninsula, near Argent Faux Cove and Villa Eilenroc, on the coastal path at the start of Golfe Juan. The history of Cap d'Antibes is linked to that of Antibes, whose exceptional site has been known since ancient times.
The coastal path known as “Tire-Poil” allows walkers to explore the cape in good weather, from the Garoupe beach car park to Villa Eilenroc. Walking as close as possible to the waves, this 2.7 km route makes its way through the steep rocks and along the imposing walls of the Garoupe and Croë castles. It offers an exceptional panorama, to the west on the Lérins islands, and to the east on the first summits of Mercantour. Built at the highest point of the cape and next to the ancient chapel of Notre Dame de Bon Port, the Garoupe lighthouse dominates the Gulf of Juan and the Bay of Angels. L'Abri de l'Olivette, a port-shelter where typical boats of the region anchor, is located on its west coast.The site benefits from the visit of personalities from the world of
cinema, mainly during the Cannes Film Festival, which increases the
notoriety of the place. It was around the middle of the 19th century
that the Cap d'Antibes really began to develop. At that time, wealthy
tourists from all over Europe, especially England and Russia, discovered
the place and built luxurious homes there. It was the Comte de Fersen,
colonel and aide-de-camp to the Tsar, who opened up Cap d'Antibes in
1863 by tracing a road around the peninsula. Thus, the knight James
Close, former banker of François II (king of the Two Sicilies), settled
in 1864 in Antibes and bought 17,000 m2 of land there in Cap before
dying in 1865. In 1880, the current location of Juan-les-Pins was
discovered by the Duke of Albany, son of Queen Victoria. At that time,
Juan-les-Pins was just a pine forest, bordered by idyllic sandy beaches.
Juan-les-Pins was also called Albany-les-Bains until 1884. In 1893,
Georges Gallice acquired land located at the start of the Cap road and a
small port attached to his property would later become Port Gallice.
The painter
Nicolas de Staël was
a French painter of Russian origin known for his use of a thick impasto
and his highly abstract landscape painting. Nicolas de Staël was born
Nikolai Vladimirovich Stael von Holstein (Николай Владимирович Шталь фон
Гольштейн) in Saint Petersbourg (Russia), into the family of a Baron
Vladimir Stael von Holstein, the last Commandant of the Peter and Paul
Fortress. De Staël's family was forced to emigrate to Poland in 1919
because of the Russian Revolution ; both his father and stepmother died
in Poland and the orphaned Nicolas de Staël was sent with his older
sister Marina to Brussels to live with a Russian family (1922)...
- More about Nicolas de Stael biography
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2022 - Wandering Vertexes...
by Francis Rousseau