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Wednesday, July 25, 2018

THE MONT VENTOUX BY PIERRE GRIVOLAS


PIERRE GRIVOLAS (1823 - 1906)
 The mont Ventoux (1, 911m - 6, 270ft)
France (Provence-Alpe-Côte-d'Azur)  

    In  Le mont Ventoux entre 1888 et 1906 - Bibliothèque-Musée Inguimbertine, Carpentras, France  

The mountain 
Mont Ventoux  (1, 911m - 6, 270ft), Ventor in Latin, is located in the French department of Vaucluse (Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur). It is about 25 kilometers long on an east-west for 15 kilometers wide on a north-south axis. Nicknamed the Giant of Provence, it is the culmination of the Monts du Vaucluse, the ultimate link of the Southern Alps and the highest peak of Vaucluse. Its geographical isolation makes it visible over great distances.
More about Mont Ventoux 

The painter
Pierre Grivolas is a French painter born and dead in the same city of Avignon. Student of the Beaux-Arts in Paris, he met Dominique Ingres, Eugène Delacroix and Hippolyte Flandrin. In 1848, the Parisian riots forced him to return to Avignon where he joined  the Félibrige (An association created in 1854 by seven young Provencal friends to restore Provencal language, literature and culture).
Around 1866, Count Nicholas of Séménov and his young wife Marie de Séménov, born in Kologrivoff, both of Russian origin, bought and built an house in Provence, at Les Angles, in a place called Chêne Vert, whose plans were drawn by Pierre Grivolas with contest of his younger brother Antoine. This residence will quickly become the meeting place of the Félibrige movement. The Russian couple and Pierre Grivolas will become very close friends.
He became director of the School of Fine Arts in Avignon from 1878 to 1906 and formed many painted which formed with him the New School of Avignon, third of the name. For this, he renewed the way of painting his students by leaving them academic and leading them on the ground to go to the Angles, along the banks of the Rhone, allowing them to take a new look at the nature through the shadow and the light.
In 1894, he invited his brother Antoine Grivolas to leave the Côte d'Azur to join him and settle in the heart of Mont Ventoux in the "Bergerie du Rat" and then at "Combe de Clare". The two painters lived the same life as the shepherds, sleeping on the straw and feeding on slices of bacon and milk. Having made a set of sketches, sketches and canvases, they moved the following year to settle in Monieux, at the entrance of the Nesque gorges.
From this fraternal collaboration are born works that make them consider as major painters of the mythical Giant of Provence, the Mont Ventoux.