EDWARD H. COMPTON (1881-1960)
Cinque Torri (2,361 m -7,746 ft)
Italy
In "Cinque Torri, Bei Cortina,Süd Tirol", 1930, oil on canvas
The mountains
Cinque Torri (2,361 m -7,746 ft) (sometimes named also Cinque Torri di Averau) comprise a small rock formation belonging to Nuvolao group in the Dolomiti Ampezzane (part of the Eastern Dolomites) north-west of San Vito di Cadore and south-west of Cortina d'Ampezzo. Cinque Torri, as all the other mountains in the area, are made of dolomite, with a particular pale grey colour. The group is formed by five towers (which give the name to the mountain) with a maximum elevation of 2,361 m (Torre Grande). Every "tower" has its own name:Torre Grande, the highest one has three very appealing peaks for rock climbers: Cima Nord, Cima Sud e Cima Ovest. They are located in the south-west area of the valley of Cortina d'Ampezzo, north of the Averau mountain, of which Cinque Torri can be considered a part. In the Cinque Torri area there are the following mountain huts :Rifugio Cinque Torri, m 2,137. During summer it is possible to make excursions in the woods and on paths, among which are the Alta Via 1 of the Dolomites, the "Muraglia di Giau". The towers also provide good and popular rock climbing with various routes at a range of grades up all of the towers. In winter, Cinque Torri belong to an important ski area, whose tracks are part of the wider Dolomiti Superski area. They are thus linked to the nearby mountains Lagazuoi and Col Gallina. Until a few years ago it was possible to ski only towards Lagazuoi - Col Gallina - Cinque Torri, but beginning in the winter season of 2008–2009, it has been also possible to ski downhill from the Cinque Torri area to the higher area of Falzarego Pass by means of the "Croda Negra" lift and the corresponding track beyond Averau mountain. This area was theater of conflict between Italian and Austro-Hungarian troops during World War I; countless testimonies of the fighting and of the war shelters built by the Italian army are present and have been recently rebuilt, to create an open-air museum with historical itineraries.
The painter
Edward Harrison Compton (1881–1960) not to be confused with his father Edward Theodore Compton (1849-1921) was
a German landscape painter and illustrator of English descent. Compton
was born in Feldafing in Upper Bavaria, Germany, the second son of
notable landscape painter Edward Theodore Compton. He received his early
art training from his father, and after a period of study in London at
the Central School of Arts and Crafts settled back in Bavaria. Like his
father he was inspired by the Alps to become a mountain painter
("bergmaller") working in both oils and watercolour. However, an attack
of Polio at the age of 28 meant that he had to find more accessible
landscapes to paint in Germany, England northern Italy and Sicily. He
also provided illustrations for several travel books published by A
& C Black. Compton exhibited at galleries in Munich and Berlin, and
also in England at the Royal Academy in London and in Bradford. He died
in Feldafing in 1960.
He had two sisters, both of whom were artists:
Marion Compton, the flowers and still-life painter, and Dora
Keel-Compton, flower and mountain painter.
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